blake-d Digest				Volume 1996 : Issue 85



Today's Topics:

	 testing

	 Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

	 RE: Blake and the Country versus City

	 DEREK WALCOTT REACHES FOR BLAKE (SIGHTINGS)

	 Blake Quarterly: Summer Issue

	 Re: testing

	 RE: Blake and the Country versus City

	 Blake sighting

	 Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

	 Scaffolds of the mind

	 Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

	 RE: Scaffolds of the mind

	 Re:  Scaffolds of the mind

	 Re:Re: Scaffolds of the mind

	 Percy's Reliques in Ackroyd's book



------------------------------



Date: Thu, 11 Jul 1996 20:41:03 -0400 (EDT)

From: "C. S. Beauvais" 

To: Blake group 

Subject: testing

Message-Id: 

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



just a quick message to see if this works.









Hi.

:-)





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								.chip



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 10:55:32 EDT

From: joelmw@juno.com (Joel M Wasinger)

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

Message-Id: <19960712.090134.7047.1.joelmw@juno.com>



On Thu, 11 Jul 1996 11:55:18 -0500 Mary Beth Jipping

 writes:

> At 07:47 AM 7/8/96 -0700, you wrote:

> >Blake, of course, is not interested the relation of scientific

> >theories to empirical verification, but rather in the defense of

> >the faculty of poetic imagination, hence the other propositions

> >about desire and infinity.  However, knowing no other discourse

> >besides antinomian Christianity and British empiricism, Blake

> >lacks the tooks to cast his ideas in the form of a logically

> >elaborated dialectical philosophy, so he formulates his

> >propositions in terms of the poetic genius and prophetic

> >imagination.  Hence, first series, proposition VI: "Conclusion.

> >If it were not for the Poetic or Prophetic character the

> >Philosophical & Experimental would soon be at the ratio of all

> >things, & stand still, unable to do other than repeat the same

> >dull round over again."

> 

>  ----Thank you, Mr. Dumain, for a clear, understandable posting.  

> This is

> why I subscribe.

>  ----MBJ



I'm sorry (and truly, I am).  Just started listening in and had meant to

just listen for a while, but not sure I can stand it any longer.  Your

response is meant to be sarcastic, I hope, Ms. Jipping.  Perhaps (and

this would be much better and I beg forgiveness if it it's true), Mr.

Dumain is writing the satire.



"Knowing no other discourse besides antinomian Christianity . . . Blake

lacks the tooks [sic, and sick, indeed; and maybe that should be "tukes"

or "tokes" or {pardon, Betty Boop} "toons"?].  Pulleaze.



To begin, Blake's Christianity isn't antinomian and to make a quick end,

Mr Dumain's pretentious analysis is precisely the kind of reductionism

and false dichotomy that Blake "consciously & professedly" (and not for

"lack of tools") rejects.  I fear you are taken with that "general malady

& infection from the silly Greek and Latin slaves of the sword."



	Awake! Awake!



	. . . cast off Rational Demonstration by Faith in the Saviour

	. . . cast off the rotten rags of Memory by Inspiration

	. . . cast off Bacon, Locke & Newton from Albions covering

	. . . take of [thy] filthy garments, & clothe [thyself] with

Imagination



Oh well.



Been fun.



seeya,

joel



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 11:34:46 -0400 (EDT)

From: "R.H. Albright" 

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: RE: Blake and the Country versus City

Message-Id: 

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



On Wed, 10 Jul 1996 RPYODER@ualr.edu wrote:



> Instead of Ackroyd, read Blake.>>>>>>>>>>>>>



Yes, I agree. And where in Blake's art, particularly in the _Songs_, does

he have anything good to say about cities? Jennifer Michael points to the

golden Jerusalem... the plate is actually entitled, "To The Jews" and is

ambiguous as to whether he's talking about the city of his dreams or the

one in London currently being created.



-Randall Albright



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 08:54:57 -0700 (PDT)

From: Ralph Dumain 

To: blake@albion.com, tomdill@womenscol.stephens.edu

Subject: DEREK WALCOTT REACHES FOR BLAKE (SIGHTINGS)

Message-Id: <199607121554.IAA20213@igc4.igc.apc.org>



WILLIAM BLAKE AND THE CARIBBEAN



".... I refer to something that is the exact opposite of the idea

of historical thinking, and that is creative outbursts that have

nothing to do with historical consequences.  Or if they are

thought of as historical consequences, or historical

inevitabilities, they limit the definitions of possibility and

cause that there are in the New World.



"This is utter nonsense.  But it is better to have nonsense than

to have a series of consequences that go in the chronological

sequence by which we are taught the inevitabilities of certain

ways of thinking about history.  And it may be the ultimate thing

that Blake talks about.  When you're desperate you always reach

out for Blake, and I am desperate.  In Blake, the _is_ is history,

not the _was_, or the _to be_.  That is the strongest reality of

the Caribbean aesthetic, the _is_, the contradictions in the

chronological sequences, the irregularity, the confusion; the

apparent chaos to people outside of what the Caribbean is exactly

is the symmetry that the Caribbean has.  The symmetry lies in the

apparent contradictions...."



from: Walcott, Derek. "A Tribute to C.L.R. James", in C.L.R.

JAMES: HIS INTELLECTUAL LEGACIES, edited by Selwyn R. Cudjoe and

William E. Cain, Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1995

(pp. 34-48), p. 43.



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 13:00:16 -0400 (EDT)

From: Patricia Neill 

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Blake Quarterly: Summer Issue

Message-Id: <199607121700.NAA21290@galileo.cc.rochester.edu>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"



The summer issue of Blake/An Illustrated Quarterly is about to go to press.

Contents for this issue are:



Article:

A "Green House" for Butts? New Information on Thomas Butts, His Residences,

and Family by Joseph Viscomi



Minute Particular:

Apollonian Elephant by Denise Vultee



Poetry:

Blake in Boca Raton by David Caplan



Reviews



David Simpson, Romanticism, Nationalism, and the Revolt against Theory,

reviewed by Michael Gamer, Paul Wayne Rodney, and Nanola Sweet



Donald Fitch, Blake Set to Music: A Bibliography of Musical Settings of the

Poems and Prose of William Blake, reviewed by G. E. Bentley, Jr.



We didn't have space for a newsletter section in this issue, but news items

for the fall issue are welcomed! Send them in! 



Also, if any readers on this list would like to receive a sample copy,

please email me and let me know, along with your address, and I'll send one

along. 



Thanks,



Patricia Neill

Managing Editor

Blake/An Illustrated Quarterly

pnpj@dbv.cc.rochester.edu



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 03:22:20 +1000 (EST)

From: Barrington Vincent Sherman 

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Re: testing

Message-Id: 

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



yea verily

 

 



On Thu, 11 Jul 1996, C. S. Beauvais wrote:



> just a quick message to see if this works.

> 

> 

> 

> 

> Hi.

> :-)

> 

> 

> ---|---------|---------|---------|---------|---------|----------|---------|---

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> ---|-p-------|-p-p-p---|---------|-p-------|-p-------|-p-p-p-p--|-----p---|---

> -4-|---p---p-|---------|-p-p-p---|---------|---p---p-|----------|-p-p---p-|---

> ---|-----p---|---------|---------|---------|-----p---|----------|---------|-o-

> 								.chip

> 



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 13:57:11 -0500 (CDT)

From: RPYODER@ualr.edu

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: RE: Blake and the Country versus City

Message-Id: <960712135711.60218a23@ualr.edu>

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT



Don't confuse pastoral as a form with any real interest in the countryside.

Pastoral is about a lot of things, but it is *not* about tending sheep.  Blake'spastoral is, like most pastorals before his, about the fragility of a certain

kind of mindset.  More to the point, it is just absurd to think that everyone

that ever wrote a pastoral had some kind of hankering for the country.



Paul Yoder



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 14:10:42 -0500 (CDT)

From: Greg Sturgeon 

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Blake sighting

Message-Id: 

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII



A few years ago, Nike sold a T-shirt that had a picture of Michael Jordan 

with his arms extended to the sides (wing-fashion), and underneath the 

picture was the Proverb of Hell "No bird soars too high if he soars with 

his own wings."   It may have been more appropriate to use "Enough! or 

too much" . . .



Greg Sturgeon

c647679@showme.missouri.edu

http://www.missouri.edu/~c647679



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 18:15:43 -0500

From: Mary Beth Jipping 

To: blake@albion.com, joelmw@juno.com (Joel M Wasinger)

Subject: Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

Message-Id: <199607122315.SAA00760@biochem4.iupui.edu>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT



Mr. Wasinger,



Thanks for giving me the benefit of the doubt and for responding to Mr.

Dumain with civility.  Unfortunately, I'm not as intelligent as you give me

credit for.  You might be right about Mr. Dumain, but, have you read his

other postings?  This _seems_ to be in line with his other writing but

without the scatatalogical references.  I appreciate the tone more than

anything.



I was told not to read the "prophetic" works alone and this on-line service

is my answer to that right now.  (I'm a biochemist with an _interest_ in

Blake)  Thanks for setting me straight.

-----MBJ



At 10:55 AM 7/12/96 EDT, you wrote:

>

>On Thu, 11 Jul 1996 11:55:18 -0500 Mary Beth Jipping

> writes:

>> At 07:47 AM 7/8/96 -0700, you wrote:

>> >Blake, of course, is not interested the relation of scientific

>> >theories to empirical verification, but rather in the defense of

>> >the faculty of poetic imagination, hence the other propositions

>> >about desire and infinity.  However, knowing no other discourse

>> >besides antinomian Christianity and British empiricism, Blake

>> >lacks the tooks to cast his ideas in the form of a logically

>> >elaborated dialectical philosophy, so he formulates his

>> >propositions in terms of the poetic genius and prophetic

>> >imagination.  Hence, first series, proposition VI: "Conclusion.

>> >If it were not for the Poetic or Prophetic character the

>> >Philosophical & Experimental would soon be at the ratio of all

>> >things, & stand still, unable to do other than repeat the same

>> >dull round over again."

>> 

>>  ----Thank you, Mr. Dumain, for a clear, understandable posting.  

>> This is

>> why I subscribe.

>>  ----MBJ

>

>I'm sorry (and truly, I am).  Just started listening in and had meant to

>just listen for a while, but not sure I can stand it any longer.  Your

>response is meant to be sarcastic, I hope, Ms. Jipping.  Perhaps (and

>this would be much better and I beg forgiveness if it it's true), Mr.

>Dumain is writing the satire.

>

>"Knowing no other discourse besides antinomian Christianity . . . Blake

>lacks the tooks [sic, and sick, indeed; and maybe that should be "tukes"

>or "tokes" or {pardon, Betty Boop} "toons"?].  Pulleaze.

>

>To begin, Blake's Christianity isn't antinomian and to make a quick end,

>Mr Dumain's pretentious analysis is precisely the kind of reductionism

>and false dichotomy that Blake "consciously & professedly" (and not for

>"lack of tools") rejects.  I fear you are taken with that "general malady

>& infection from the silly Greek and Latin slaves of the sword."

>

>	Awake! Awake!

>

>	. . . cast off Rational Demonstration by Faith in the Saviour

>	. . . cast off the rotten rags of Memory by Inspiration

>	. . . cast off Bacon, Locke & Newton from Albions covering

>	. . . take of [thy] filthy garments, & clothe [thyself] with

>Imagination

>

>Oh well.

>

>Been fun.

>

>seeya,

>joel



------------------------------



Date: Fri, 12 Jul 1996 21:58:56 -0400 (EDT)

From: izak@igs.net (Izak Bouwer)

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Scaffolds of the mind

Message-Id: <199607130158.VAA01660@host.igs.net>

Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"



   Just when Ralph Dumain begins a serious attempt

to formulate his thoughts (rather than vituperate), he

gets hit out of left field. Maybe he deserves as good

as he got, but I for one am interested in what he has to

say, so let us be patient and give him  a chance. I have

started a file for him, and I am waiting for what he has

to say next.

   That said, I do hope, Ralph, that very soon you come

to a point where you will explain what in your thinking

is new. A lot of what you have said so far has been like

preaching to the converted. Forget your contempt for the

"professional intellectual." There is no such animal. It

is a creature of your imagination. There are only genuine

spirits and fakes. And they are easily told apart.

   I sense that you have Marxist sympathies. However, if

your only agenda is to persuade me of  how similar Marxist

thought is to what Blake was saying, Jackie Di Salvo and

others have already convinced me.

    What I need explained to me, is why so many people

can find their pet systems so clearly delineated in the work

of Blake. Why the writings and pictorial art of Blake is like

this big Rohrshach  of the  mind, used  increasinly by more

and more people as a scaffolding for their thinking about a

wide variety of subjects. So far, Northrop Frye's idea of the

Great Code seems to be the best line of thinking. I am how-

ever, waiting for somebody with no Christian leanings to 

explain the Blake-phenomenon to me. This is where Ralph

Dumain comes in.



Gloudina Bouwer



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 03:29:53 -0400

From: TomD3456@aol.com

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Re: BLKAKE CONTRA EMPIRICISM, OR 'THER IS NO NATURAL RELIGION'

Message-Id: <960713032953_236791316@emout07.mail.aol.com>



Mary Beth,

I hope this doesn't confuse you further (and I hope I didn't miss some irony

in your post), but I don't think Joel Wasinger has "set you straight" about

Ralph Dumain's post.  I think Ralph gave a very good reading of "There is No

Natural Religion," and I found his explanation of why Blake argued as he did

both clarifying and convincing.

Whether Blake's Christianity was "antinomian" or not can depend on how

various writers define "antinomian," but I have heard Blake classified as

such several times.

Postings like that particular one by Ralph Dumain are part of the reason why

I subscribe, too.

--Tom Devine



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 06:19:37 -0500 (CDT)

From: RPYODER@ualr.edu

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: RE: Scaffolds of the mind

Message-Id: <960713061937.6032fce2@ualr.edu>

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT



Hi Gloudina,



I think you ask the right question about why Blake is so appropriatable for

everyone's personal pet project, but I rather doubt that Dumain can or will

provide any direct answers.  However, his own appropriation of Blake has been,

I think, quite revealing, about a variety of things, including Blake.



I think one answer to the question you ask may lie in what I think of as teh

the "case of the disappearing context."  Years ago Stuart Curran commented

about *Jerusalem* that while the reader usually feels fairly confident of his or

position or ground at any given moment, the path before or after is swept with

mists.  This seems to me to be the most important and baffling and 

unexplored element of Blake's rhetoric -- how does he create a situation in

which the reader's ability to remember what was just read, or to imagine what

will happen next -- how does Blake create a situation in which this ability

is short-circuited.  We have lots of explanations of why Blake disrupts the

surface continuity of his works; we also have lots of discussions of 

"problems" with poems like *Jerusalem* (shifting, unstable verb tenses, 

supposedly flat, "mouthpiece characters, etc.).  My sense is that these

"problems" are related to Blake's deliberate efforts to erase the immediate

context of almost any given moment in the prophetic works.  The challenge of

reading Blake's longer works is like the challenge of life which also often

seems like a string of disconnected elements -- the challenge is to find the

connections.  I think it is the "obscured" connections among the moments of

Blake's texts that make his work so appropriatable by right, left, up, down,

religious, or non-religious.  But, of course, this matter of appropriatability

is not unique to Blake -- even the devil can quote scripture.



Paul Yoder



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 08:28:36 -0700 (PDT)

From: Ralph Dumain 

To: blake@albion.com

Cc: marxism2@jefferson.village.virgininia.edu,

        marxism2@jefferson.village.virigina.edu,

        tomdill@womenscol.stephens.edu

Subject: Re:  Scaffolds of the mind

Message-Id: <199607131528.IAA23026@igc6.igc.apc.org>



Gloudina Bouwer wants to know many things, starting with:



>you will explain what in your thinking is new. A lot of what you

>have said so far has been like preaching to the converted.



Not being a Blake scholar, I cannot answer this question.  It is

possible that I am reinventing the wheel as autodidacts often do.

I'll leave it up to others to answer this question.  However, if I

clarify what I am attempting to do, perhaps that can at least

clear up misconceptions and make things a little easier.



>I sense that you have Marxist sympathies. However, if your only

>agenda is to persuade me of  how similar Marxist thought is to

>what Blake was saying, Jackie Di Salvo and others have already

>convinced me.



To try to prove at this late date that Blake has affinities with

Marx is almost as banal a project as the usual approach to

comparative studies altogether.  A more interesting question is,

given the similarities of any two thinkers, why did they turn out

differently?  My ad hoc intervention on "There is no Natural

Religion" is meant to contribute a small part of the answer to

that question.



So what am I aiming at?  Most generally, there are two points, one

of which I brought up a couple of months ago.  First, I am

interested in locating Blake in the universe of knowledge, trying

to position Blake as a way of knowing amongst others.  Since I'm

not Blake, and since I'm more of a scientific rationalist type

than he is, I cannot stop with Blake's self-conception, but have

to locate him somewhere to explain how other people and myself

respond to him.  And criticism in general must be "secular", in

that it provides an explanatory framework for what it studies, and

thus must translate even prophetic language into more or less

rational terms so that it can be analyzed.  To understand where

Blake fits into the scheme of things is to unravel the problems

posed for example by Albright, who pops question after question in

diarrhea-like fashion but can't sit still two seconds for an

answer.



I believe there are a number of aspects of people's response to

Blake which must and can be answered.  People react very

differently to Blake than to many other writers, including other

so-called Romantics.  Blake speaks directly to many people of the

human condition.  He doesn't read like the usual mystic or

dogmatic systems of reasoning -- by which I mean theology not

science.  Just compare Blake with Swedenborg and you will see what

I mean.  Blake isn't trying to prove anything to you that

contradicts your autonomous sense of what's real and what is not.

He is not trying to put over a doctrine in the manner of

Catholicism.  Blake is unique and we should analyze why that is.

Also, Blake appeals to many rationalist and atheist types in a way

that other authors don't.  Either we are all fooling ourselves in

order to justify Blake's appeal or there really is an objective

reason for this.  I have stated, though have not yet fully

explained, that Blake's anti-scientific attitude operates on an

entirely different plane that other forms of irrationalism which

plague us nowadays.  Blake's attitude toward science does not

offend me in the way that anti-science generally does (e.g. in the

form of postmodernism).  Am I fooling myself or is there a reason

for this?  The irony in these discussions is that I am ordinarily

a militant defender of scientific rationality, but in this forum I

find myself defending Blake against the likes of .... Albright(!),

who is crazy as a loon yet bellyaches over Blake's hostility to

science and the Enlightenment.  There must be some explanation for

this oddity.



The point of comparing Blake to Hegel, Feuerbach, Marx, or anyone

else is not to make Blake more respectable by associating him with

the philosophical canon or by putting him next to Marx.  Precisely

because Blake was not a product of mainstream education or the

philosophical canon, because his trajectory was so different, it

is instructive to compare what he accomplished with his resources

with what everyone else accomplished with theirs.  Now in some

ways Blake was handicapped by his background and proclivities.  He

was not a technical philosopher.  He was not interested in

investigating ideas in the literal fashion of philosophers who

elaborate logical systems.  This is why he could not differentiate

the scientific content of the physical sciences from the

philosophical, ideological, and contemporary social content.  But

others who do the same thing today have far less excuse, and are

not visionaries.  As time permits, I shall elaborate on the

notions I introduced in my posts on "There is no Natural

Religion", since there are some out there too obtuse to get it.



Now the other side of the coin is, what did Blake positively

accomplish?  Though handicapped on the logical side (by

proclivity, not ability -- Blake is a very logical and rational

thinker -- another time for this), Blake is ideologically far in

advance of the entire western philosophical tradition.  I spit on

philosophers in comparison with Blake except for Marx, Spinoza,

and a few others.  Blake could not elaborate the type of logical

system that Hegel did, but he was far in advance of Hegel

ideologically, as he was of the rest.  However, since he expresses

himself in the language of prophetic Christianity, not to mention

his own private mythology, it is not obvious to some how this is.

I have only hinted at the solution of this puzzle so far.  My

method in the thread on "There is No Natural Religion" is to

translate Blake's prophetic language into mundane philosophical

language, so a logical comparison of Blake with "philosophy" can

be more easily made, _not_ because I intend to reduce him to the

terms of philosophy of science.  I believe that "translations" of

a number of his texts into secular language will illuminate how

his ideas are structured and function and the social and

ideological tensions to which they responded.



Let me give one more brief example.  Hugh Walthall states that

Blake was so frightened by the world of Ulro he could not give up

his Jesus crap.  Nobody hates Christianity and Christians more

than I do, but I urge people to take a closer look at the role of

Jesus in Blake's system.  (I hate them because I have the spirit

and they don't, and because I practice benevolence and

righteousness and get murdered time after time, by them.)  Jesus

annuls all the moral virtues of the heathen, great and small,

enumerated by the silly Greek and Roman slaves of the sword --

i.e. the metaphysical basis of all ruling class morality.  The

forgiveness of sins is a load of crap which Blake himself never

practiced, but to set that up in opposition to aristocratic

morality is a revolutionary act.  Sure, the ancient Hebrews were a

bunch of useless, smelly genocidal savages.  The scientific and

cultural achievements of the Greeks were far superior.  However,

in the war between Hellenism and Hebraism, there is more to be

said.  For Hellenism represents the ethos of the "natural man" and

the ruling class, and Blake's form of Hebraism -- revolutionary

Christianity -- is a radical negation of the world as it is, and

hence is critical and revolutionary, however backward and insipid

the Judaeo-Christian heritage is as a whole.



To recapitulate, the first order of business is to locate Blake in

the universe of knowledge overall.  I am not the first to deal

with Blake's critique of empiricism, for example, and I can claim

no originality (at least not without checking the scholarly

literature) for any specific points I make.  Time will tell

whether my overall project is something original.  I originated it

without plagiarizing it from others, and that's good enough for

me.



Now, the second major point of my agenda is to explain what kind

of "intellectual" Blake was, how his thought and self-conception

relate to the social totality.  My working hypothesis is, Blake

did not seek to set himself up in a separate realm called

"Culture", as did Coleridge and Wordsworth, for example, or

fascists like T.S. Eliot and Ezra Pound later on, to proclaim the

superiority of Culture over the brute everyday world.  Nor do I

believe that Blake was interested in bragging about his

superiority to the dumb ignorant herd.  To be sure, anyone whose

thinking is light years beyond his neighbors is likely to bang his

head against the wall day and night in exasperation at the

backwardness and ignorance of everyone around him.  Ask me how I

know this.  But this is not elitism.  Reactionaries are interested

in setting off Culture from the rest of life.  Revolutionaries

defend the values of culture as a moment in the revolutionization

of society as a whole.  So culture and intellect in relationship

to the social totality is the topic.  I aim to show how Blake

differs from other Romantics, and from pretentious egomaniac

philosophers from Bruno Bauer to Nietzsche.

>What I need explained to me, is why so many people can find

>their pet systems so clearly delineated in the work of Blake.

>Why the writings and pictorial art of Blake is like this big

>Rohrshach  of the  mind, used  increasingly by more and more

>people as a scaffolding for their thinking about a wide variety

>of subjects.



Yes, this reminds me of a recent post of yours, in which you

called out for an explanation of why Blake stands on his own even

after the myriad comparisons with Hegel, Marx, etc.  I meant to

respond to this post, but I can't remember my intended response.

My point was never to make Blake out to be the English Hegel or

Marx.  I'm not sure how to answer your question, for is it not the

case that all great writers, not just Blake, are rich enough to

support whatever interpretations are read into them?  What makes

Blake different in this respect?  Blake tests you as other writers

do, perhaps more so since he has more to say.  How you deal with

someone like Blake reflects what level of consciousness you happen

to be on.  No matter how many PhDs you have, you can only rise as

far as your own level of consciousness will take you.  You can't

see beyond the type of person you are and the resources you have

to perceive reality.  That's why so much criticism is such crap.

You cannot fully appreciate any thinker unless your genius is

equal to his.  Hero worship is useless.  You've got to have what

it takes yourself or you will never be able to fully appreciate

the object of your study.  You've got to be able to look someone

in the eye as an equal; otherwise, you are useless.  Life, not

academic credentials, has taught me that.  Mark well my words.



>So far, Northrop Frye's idea of the Great Code seems to be the

>best line of thinking.



Surely you can do better than the likes of him.  Really.



>I am how-ever, waiting for somebody with no Christian leanings

>to explain the Blake-phenomenon to me.



How can you learn anything by conversing only with angels and not

the devils who do all the work and suffering?  How can one fully

understand Blake without understanding what enables him to appeal

to people who hate Christianity and religion in general?  That is

precisely what most demands explanation.  And that is part of my

project.  I give you the end of a golden string ...



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 12:50:33 -0400

From: WaHu@aol.com

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Re:Re: Scaffolds of the mind

Message-Id: <960713125032_575923665@emout17.mail.aol.com>



Excellent points, Mr. Yoder!  High Art is like a machine-gun.  It doesn't

care who it kills.  And a rhetoric with a high aphoristic level (your

aphoristic level is a little high, Mr. Blake, I'm going to take you off

antibiotics) like Blake, or the philosopher with the initials FN, or the

bible INVITES all interpretations.  It is part of its strategy, methinks.





Hugh Walthall      wahu@aol.com



------------------------------



Date: Sat, 13 Jul 1996 12:05:26 -0500 (EST)

From: WATT 

To: blake@albion.com

Subject: Percy's Reliques in Ackroyd's book

Message-Id: <6826051213071996/A73013/OVID/11A76B051500*@MHS>

Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; CHARSET=US-ASCII

Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7BIT



On p. 58 of Ackroyd's biography, he writes that "Blake was ... an avid reader 

of PERCY'S RELIQUES OF ANCIENT ENGLISH POETRY; his own copy survives, 

and it shows intense study of the first seventy-four pages."  Does anyone out 

there know where Ackroyd saw this surviving copy?  And what, exactly, is 

the evidence of 'intense study' he mentions?  He supplies no footnote to this 

nugget and I am too far from the nearest copy of Bentley's BLAKE BOOKS to 

see if he has anything on it.  Ackroyd also talks confidently about Blake's 

family bible (back on p.27) --has he got access to the Back to the Future 

DeLorean time machine?  Anyone else gone with him?  Thanks in advance.  

Jim Watt 



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End of blake-d Digest V1996 Issue #85

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